Articles

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November 2006

Multicomponent Case Study: One Company’s Experience in Eastern Alberta

Paul Anderson and Ron Larson

In 2004, Apache embarked on an investigation of multicomponent technology. One of the projects undertaken was a target of upper-Mannville channel sands, specifically the Rex member. Some of this work was presented by Monk et al. in the May 2006 RECORDER, however additional efforts have been put into the analysis…

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November 2006

My take on the interaction of Engineers and Geophysicists

Brad Culver

You know, I have always enjoyed my career path. One of my simplest pleasures has been derived from the fact that few individuals know what we geophysicists do, even fewer know how to pronounce it. That has always made my job mysterious. I get called a geologist most of the…

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November 2006

Seismic Skeletonization: A Useful Tool for Geophysical Data Analysis

K. Vasudevan, F. A. Cook, and D. W. Eaton

Automated event picking of reflection seismic and georadar data allows an interpreter to analyse coherent events using a variety of statistical tools. The success of such tools in exploration is well-documented (Taner et al., 1979; Robertson and Fisher, 1988; Barnes, 1993; Chen and Sidney, 1997; Marfurt et al., 1998; Schmitt,…

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November 2006

Numerical Solutions of Seismic Scattering in Heterogeneous Media

Jun-Wei Huang, Thomas Bohlen and Bernd Milkereit

Analytical solutions of seismic wave propagation are available in restricted cases such as homogenous or layered homogenous models, or targets with regular shape or smooth property variations. As seismologists try to quantify the Earth with high resolution, these models are oversimplified and only valid for particular purposes. Heterogeneities commonly exist…

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October 2006

White Rose seismic with well data constraints—less art and more science: A case history

Ayiaz Kaderali

The White Rose Oil Field is located offshore in the Jeanne d’Arc Basin, 350km East of St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Husky is the operator with a 72.5 percent working interest in the field. The field was discovered in 1984, and consists of both oil and gas pools. The…

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October 2006

New seismic and other geophysical equipment at the University of Calgary

Don Lawton and Malcolm Bertram

The Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Calgary has recently purchased leading-edge seismic and other geophysical equipment for research programs and for the education and training of undergraduate and graduate students. Purchase of this equipment was made possible through a grant of $1.2 million from the Provincial…

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October 2006

Geophysical Inversion Workshop and Summer School: A Big Success

Peter Cary

The 2nd Geophysical Inversion Workshop and Seismic Imaging Summer School took place in August this past summer on the University of Calgary campus. This extremely successful meeting was enjoyed by about 80 attendees at the workshop and about 50 registrants in the summer school. Dr. Gary Margrave, the main organizer…

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October 2006

Non-first-break technology to remove effects of shallow velocity anomalies

Emil Blias

As was analytically shown in the first paper (Blias, 2006a) shallow velocity anomalies can cause large lateral variations in stacking velocities. Non-removed shallow velocity anomalies (SVAs) can reduce the quality of the post-stack image and create time distortions in seismic horizons. A conventional approach to deal with SVAs utilizes first…

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September 2006

An example of a fully integrated Reservoir Characterization project utilizing well data, fluid substitutions, elastic modeling, production history, seismic and AVO attributes

Brian Schulte

AVO has played a significant role in exploration over the last 20 years. However, the use of amplitudes as a direct hydrocarbon indicator is still not as reliable as desired. On the other hand experience demonstrates some of the issues needed to be addressed exist within the seismic data itself.

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September 2006

The Future of Interpretation Software

Doug Paul

The Canadian oil and gas industry has changed significantly over the last ten years. Soaring hydrocarbon prices combined with the emergence of trusts and small exploration companies have changed the landscape of the energy sector. As the petroleum industry becomes even more competitive, a premium is placed on the explorationist…

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September 2006

Preliminary Seismic Interpretation and Maps for the Paleogene-Neogene (Tertiary) Succession, Orphan Basin

Renee Burton-Ferguson, Michael Enachescu, Rick Hiscott

The Orphan Basin, located offshore Newfoundland and Labrador, is one of the largest under-explored basins along the eastern Canadian Margin. With large 3D seismic surveys executed in 2004-2005 and a deepwater well planned for 2006, the basin has become the new focus area for hydrocarbon exploration in Atlantic Canada. The…

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September 2006

Time-Frequency Polarization Analysis and Filtering

Rob Pinnegar

Most of the “traditional” methods of polarization analysis and polarization filtering operate entirely in the time domain, or entirely in the frequency (or Fourier) domain. Unfortunately, both approaches have major limitations. Time-domain methods often have difficulty dealing with overlapping events that have different frequencies; and frequency-domain methods can run into…

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September 2006

Curvature attribute applications to 3D surface seismic data

Satinder Chopra and Kurt Marfurt

Identifying subtle faults at or below the limits of seismic resolution and predicting fractures associated with folds and flexures is one of the major objectives of careful seismic interpretation. With the common use of 3D seismic in the late 1980s, 1st derivative based horizon dip magnitude and dip azimuth were…

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June 2006

The effects of interbed multiples and attenuation (Q) on the mapping of conventional and unconventional reservoirs

John Logel

Seismic Attributes have been one of the primary identification/ evaluation methods throughout the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin and stratigraphic column, first on 2D data and now predominantly on 3D seismic. Seismic data have limitations and ambiguities that have been stretched and in some cases blatantly abused. Seismic data were first…

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June 2006

Estimating Intrinsic Layer Anisotropy ηlayer From Surface Seismic

K. Stinson, E. Crase, Wai-kin Chan, S. Levy

The anisotropic parameters (Vnmo , ηeffective) are now routinely and robustly estimated from anisotropic prestack time migration velocity analysis. The availability of these parameters opens the possibility for determination of parameters potentially valuable for interpretation, such as layered intrinsic anisotropic layer ηlayer.

In this work, we demonstrate the value and…

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June 2006

Automatic high-density constrained velocity picking

Emil Blias

Velocity analysis is one of the main steps in seismic processing. A velocity model, beyond its initial purpose to obtain a seismic stack, is used for time and depth imaging, AVO analysis and inversion, pore pressure prediction and so on. In conventional processing, it is a high cost procedure and…

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June 2006

Can hydrocarbon saturation be estimated using density contrast parameter?

Nurul Kabir, Richard Crider, Rosemarie Ramkhelawan and Charlie Baynes

The density contrast parameter may reveal important and crucial information about the presence and saturation of hydrocarbon. In this paper, we demonstrate the relation between density contrast and gas saturation and a methodology for extracting this parameter from seismic data. We used both the linear and nonlinear formulation of the…

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June 2006

Awards for the 2006 CSPG/CSEG/CWLS Joint Convention

Awards for the 2006 CSPG/CSEG/CWLS Joint Convention technical papers.

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May 2006

An East-Central Alberta Multi-Component Seismic Case History

Dave Monk, Ron Larson and Paul Anderson

How does a large independent oil company leap into technology and methodology that are relatively new to the industry, and certainly new to the company in question? Having never worked with multi-component seismic acquisition and processing, Apache Corp. decided in 2004 that the time was right for the company to…